Chemical Peeling

Chemical peeling is one of the most preferred procedures for a more vibrant, shiny and smooth skin. With this application, which uses the renewal feature of the skin, skin problems are eliminated, dead cells are removed from the skin surface and a more vibrant, shiny and smooth skin appearance is obtained.

What is chemical peeling?

It is the process of revitalizing and rejuvenating the skin by creating controlled damage to the skin. The aim is to create damage to the skin to the desired level and to treat lesions with the production of collagen and elastin, which occurs with the effect of regeneration. Chemical peeling is applied to the upper, middle or deep layer of the skin. After these peels, the skin is renewed and a healthier and more beautiful skin appearance is obtained.

The most commonly used chemical agents in the chemical peeling process are:

Alpha hydroxy acids (AHA)
Salicylic acid (BHA)
Trichloroacetic acid (TCA)
Jessner solution and combinations.

Why is Chemical Peeling Applied?

Chemical peeling procedures are used in the treatment of many dermatological diseases as well as in dermatocosmetology today. It can heal fine wrinkles, spots, freckles, melasma (pregnancy spots), and dark spots on the face due to sun, burn or hereditary factors. Chemical peeling also improves rosacea and acne conditions, corrects acne scars, helps lubricate the skin and reduces pores. It removes lines and wrinkles caused by the decrease in collagen tissue, giving the skin a younger, brighter, and spotless appearance.

Benefits of Chemical Peeling

Increases the moisture of dry skin.
Prevents lubrication and the formation of acne.
Effective in the treatment of acne scars and sunspots.
Removes wrinkles caused by the sun or advanced age.
Destroys freckles and prevents sagging of the skin.
Peels off old skin to reveal the main color and glow of the skin.

Common Skin Problems Treated

Chemical peeling is preferred when problems such as the following are encountered:

Melasma and acne vulgaris
Photoaging and seborrheic keratosis
Senile lentigo (age spots)
Actinic keratosis and post-lesional hyperpigmentation.

To Whom Is Chemical Peeling Not Applied?

Those with active herpes infection or open wounds.
Women during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Patients treated with isotretinoin in the last 6 to 12 months.
Those using drugs that may cause photosensitivity or birth control pills.
Those with hypertrophic scarring or keloid history.
Those who need to use blood thinners or are allergic to aspirin.
Those with very dark skin tones or those recently exposed to intense sun.

Types of Chemical Peeling Application

Superficial Chemical Peeling

Targets the top layer of the skin (epidermis). It successfully eliminates fine wrinkles, acne, and skin tone irregularities. Generally, 4-8 sessions are held at 1-4 week intervals. Slight stinging or redness may occur during the procedure but is temporary.

Medium Depth Chemical Peeling

Targets the epidermis and the upper dermis. A deep peeling effect is seen on the skin, and red skin is crusted and peeled to reveal healthier tissue. Generally, 2-4 sessions are held at 2-4 month intervals.

Deep Chemical Peeling

Applied to the epidermis and the deeper dermis. Since it reaches the lowest layer, the healing process is longer. It is usually performed as a single session to achieve a radical young and bright appearance.

Post-Treatment Care and Considerations

The crusts formed after the procedure should not be peeled.
Sunscreen creams and moisturizing products recommended by the physician must be used regularly.
Makeup products should be avoided for the first 24 hours.
Avoid direct sun exposure or solariums for at least two weeks.
Cortisone creams can be used in case of excessive redness or burning, as advised by your doctor.

Duration and Cleaning

The duration of chemical peeling processes varies between 30-60 minutes depending on the size of the application area. After the process, the skin surface is cleaned with special neutralizing solutions until no chemical waste remains. Finally, nourishing creams and sunscreen are applied to protect the fresh skin.